In addition, individuals in compact, connected metro areas tend to live longer, safer, healthier lives than their peers in metro areas with sprawl. Individuals in these areas spend less on the combined cost of housing and transportation, and have greater options for the type of transportation to take. Individuals in compact, connected metro areas have greater economic mobility. The researchers found that several quality of life factors improve as Sprawl Index scores rise. This report also examines how index scores relate to life in that community. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Urban Scrawl Pocket Notes by Bianca Dyroff (2019, Print, Other) at the best online prices at. This report includes a list of the most compact and most sprawling metro areas in the country. Researchers used four primary factors-residential and employment density neighborhood mix of homes, jobs and services strength of activity centers and downtowns and accessibility of the street network-to evaluate development in these areas and assign a Sprawl Index score to each. Measuring Sprawl 2014 updates that research and analyzes development patterns in 221 metropolitan areas and 994 counties in the United States as of 2010, looking to see which communities are more compact and connected and which are more sprawling.

In peer-reviewed research, sprawl has been linked to physical inactivity, obesity, traffic fatalities, poor air quality, residential energy use, emergency response times, teenage driving, lack of social capital and private-vehicle commute distances and times. In 2002, Smart Growth America released Measuring Sprawl and Its Impact, a landmark study that has been widely used by researchers to examine the costs and benefits of sprawling development. Within the U.S.’s 6 billion grocery industry a new means of shopping has emerged that’s making American’s lives either much.

Februby Christina Sturdivant Leave a comment. Some places in the United States are sprawling out, some places are building in compact and connected ways, and the difference between these two strategies affects the lives of millions of Americans. Urban Scrawl The Urban Real Estate Digest of Washington DC Main Menu.

Urban scrawl 2014